|
單數
|
陽類／陰類 |
中類 |
| 主格 |
quis |
quid |
| 屬格 |
cuius |
cuius |
| 與格 |
cui |
cui |
| 賓格 |
quem |
quid |
| 奪格 |
quo |
quo |
| |
| 複數 |
陽類 |
陰類 |
中類 |
| 主格 |
qui |
quae |
quae |
| 屬格 |
quorum |
quarum |
quorum |
| 與格 |
quibus |
quibus |
quibus |
| 賓格 |
quos |
quas |
quae |
| 奪格 |
quibus |
quibus |
quibus |
quis librum tibi dedit? [Who gave you the book?]
cuius librum Caecilius tibi dedit? [Whose book did Caecilius give you?]
cui librum Grumio dedit? [To whom did Grumio gave the book?]
quid dedit? [What did he give?]
a quo praemium datum est? [By whom was the reward given?]
Interrogatives are sometimes modified by adding the prefix ec- or the suffix -nam.
ecquis? [is there anyone who?]
quisnam? [who, pray tell?]
quid? (n. acc.) can be used as an adverb to mean 'why?' [for what reason?].
Quid hic nunc stas? [Why are you standing here now?]
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