變位一法動詞 First Conjugation Verb

Latin : permut-ō, permutāre, permutav-i, permutat-um
English : change throughout/alter completely

主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive
直述語氣 Indicative 情意語氣 Subjunctive 直述語氣 Indicative 情意語氣 Subjunctive
現在時態 Present
我(位,數) 1.sg permutō permutem permutor permuter
你(位,數) 2.sg permutās permutes permutāris(-re) permutēris(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg permutat permutet permutātur permutētur
我們(位,數) 1.pl permutāmus permutēmus permutāmur permutēmur
你們(位,數) 2.pl permutātis permutētis permutāminī permutēminī
他們(位,數) 3.pl permutant permutent permutantur permutentur
常過時態 Imperfect
我(位,數) 1.sg permutābam permutārem permutābar permutārer
你(位,數) 2.sg permutābas permutāres permutābāris(-re) permutārēris(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg permutābat permutāret permutabātur permutarētur
我們(位,數) 1.pl permutabāmus permutarēmus permutabāmur permutarēmur
你們(位,數) 2.pl permutabātis permutarētis permutabāmini permutarēmini
他們(位,數) 3.pl permutābant permutārent permutabāntur permutarēntur
將來時態 Future
我(位,數) 1.sg permutābō permutābor
你(位,數) 2.sg permutābis permutāberis(-re)
他(位,數) 3.sg permutābit permutābitur
我們(位,數) 1.pl permutābimus permutābimur
你們(位,數) 2.pl permutābitis permutabīmini
他們(位,數) 3.pl permutābunt permutabūntur
全過時態 Perfect
我(位,數) 1.sg permutavi permutaverim permutatus -a -um sum permutatus -a -um sim
你(位,數) 2.sg permutavīsti permutaveris permutatus -a -um es permutatus -a -um sis
他(位,數) 3.sg permutavit permutaverit permutatus -a -um est permutatus -a -um sit
我們(位,數) 1.pl permutavimus permutaverīmus permutati -ae -a sumus permutati -ae -a simus
你們(位,數) 2.pl permutavīstis permutaverītis permutati -ae -a estis permutati -ae -a sitis
他們(位,數) 3.pl permutavērunt(-ēre) permutaverint permutati -ae -a sunt permutati -ae -a sint
先過時態 Pluperfect
我(位,數) 1.sg permutaveram permutavīssem permutatus -a -um eram permutatus -a -um essem
你(位,數) 2.sg permutaveras permutavīsses permutatus -a -um eras permutatus -a -um esses
他(位,數) 3.sg permutaverat permutavīsset permutatus -a -um erat permutatus -a -um esset
我們(位,數) 1.pl permutaverāmus permutavissēmus permutati -ae -a eramus permutati -ae -a essemus
你們(位,數) 2.pl permutaverātis permutavissētis permutati -ae -a eratis permutati -ae -a essetis
他們(位,數) 3.pl permutaverant permutavīssent permutati -ae -a erant permutati -ae -a essent
未過時態 Future Perfect
我(位,數) 1.sg permutavero permutatus -a -um ero
你(位,數) 2.sg permutaveris permutatus -a -um eris
他(位,數) 3.sg permutaverit permutatus -a -um erit
我們(位,數) 1.pl permutavērimus permutati -ae -a erimus
你們(位,數) 2.pl permutavēritis permutati -ae -a eritis
他們(位,數) 3.pl permutaverint permutati -ae -a erunt

主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive 主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive
命令語氣 IMPERATIVE 命令語氣 IMPERATIVE 無定語氣 INFINITIVE 無定語氣 INFINITIVE
現在時態 Present permuta, permutāte permutāre, permutāmini permutāre permutāri
全過時態 Perfect permutavīsse permutatum -am -um esse
將來時態 Future permutatūrum -ūram -ūrum esse permutatum iri

分詞 Participle 分詞 Participle 動名詞 Gerund 目的動名詞 Supine
主動語態 Acive 被動語態 Passive 屬格 Gen. permutāndi
現在時態 Present permutans, (-tis) 與格 Dat. permutāndo
全過時態 Perfect permutatus -a -um 賓格 Acc. permutāndum permutatum
將來時態 Future permutatūrus -a -um permutāndus -a -um 奪格 Abl. permutāndo permutatu
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The present website is compiled for an introductory Latin course at the Chinese University of Hong Kong by Dr. Louis Ha.
Copyright by Louis Ha, 2006.
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